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  • 通达信背离的指标(入门级)公式

    正文概述    2024-04-13 11:52:44  

    我刚开始接触股市的时候。也分不清楚那个是背离。。。。
    后来弄懂了。。背离无非就是股价上涨或者下跌,而其他指标不服从跟着上涨或下跌,更有甚者是背道而行。
    再后来就是:背离之后还有背离。。。一般来说。顶背离比底背离来的可靠下。。那么怎么判断有没背离呢?我自己弄了一个指标。。里面包括kdj, cci, bias,macd等等几个常用指标的背离。

    中线:18.5,COLORLIRED;
    AA1:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("MACD.DIF","MACD.DEA"),1));
    MACD底背离:=REF(C,AA1+1)>C AND REF("MACD.DIF",AA1+1)<"MACD.DIF" AND CROSS("MACD.DIF","MACD.DEA")>0;
    AA2:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("KDJ.K","KDJ.D"),1));
    KDJ底背离:=REF(C,AA2+1)>C AND REF("KDJ.K",AA2+1)<"KDJ.K" AND CROSS("KDJ.K","KDJ.D");
    AA3:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("RSI.RSI1","RSI.RSI2"),1));
    RSI底背离:=REF(C,AA3+1)>C AND REF("RSI.RSI1",AA3+1)<"RSI.RSI1" AND CROSS("RSI.RSI1","RSI.RSI2")>0;
    AA4:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("BIAS.BIAS1","BIAS.BIAS2"),1));
    BIAS底背离:=REF(C,AA4+1)>C AND REF("BIAS.BIAS1",AA4+1)<"BIAS.BIAS1" AND CROSS("BIAS.BIAS1","BIAS.BIAS2")>0;

    CC1:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("MACD.DEA","MACD.DIF"),1));
    MACD顶背离:=REF(C,CC1+1)"MACD.DIF" AND CROSS("MACD.DEA","MACD.DIF")>0;
    CC2:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("KDJ.D","KDJ.K"),1));
    KDJ顶背离:=REF(C,CC2+1)"KDJ.K" AND CROSS("KDJ.D","KDJ.K")>0;
    CC3:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("RSI.RSI2","RSI.RSI1"),1));
    RSI顶背离:=REF(C,CC3+1)"RSI.RSI1" AND CROSS("RSI.RSI2","RSI.RSI1")>0;
    CC4:=BARSLAST(REF(CROSS("BIAS.BIAS2","BIAS.BIAS1"),1));
    BIAS顶背离:=REF(C,CC4+1)"BIAS.BIAS1" AND CROSS("BIAS.BIAS2","BIAS.BIAS1")>0;
    {CCI}
    N:=60;
    DD:=C=LLV(C,N);{60日最低点}
    DDSJ:=BARSLAST(REF(DD,1));{上一低点时间}
    DDGJ:=REF(CLOSE,DDSJ+1)>CLOSE;{股价趋势}
    GD:=C=HHV(C,N);{60日最高点}
    GDSJ:=BARSLAST(REF(GD,1));{上一高点时间}
    GDGJ:=REF(CLOSE,GDSJ+1) TYP:=(HIGH + LOW + CLOSE)/3;
    CCI:=(TYP-MA(TYP,N))/(0.015*AVEDEV(TYP,N));
    CDZB:=REF(CCI,DDSJ+1) CCI底背离:=DDGJ AND CDZB;
    CGZB:=REF(CCI,GDSJ+1)>CCI;
    CCI顶背离:=GDGJ AND CGZB;
     

    K值:="KDJ.K";
    KDZB:=REF(K值,DDSJ+1) K底背离:=DDGJ AND KDZB{ AND K超卖};
    KGZB:=REF(K值,GDSJ+1)>K值;
    K顶背离:=GDGJ AND KGZB;
    MACD:="MACD.MACD";
    MDZB:=REF(MACD,DDSJ+1) M底背离:=DDGJ AND MDZB;
    MGZB:=REF(MACD,GDSJ+1)>MACD;
    M顶背离:=GDGJ AND MGZB;
    RSI:="RSI.RSI1";
    RDZB:=REF(RSI,DDSJ+1) R底背离:=DDGJ AND RDZB;
    RGZB:=REF(RSI,GDSJ+1)>RSI;
    R顶背离:=GDGJ AND RGZB;

    BIAS:="BIAS.BIAS1";

    BDZB:=REF(BIAS,DDSJ+1) B底背离:=DDGJ AND BDZB;
    BGZB:=REF(BIAS,GDSJ+1)>BIAS;
    B顶背离:=GDGJ AND BGZB;

    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,19,' CCI底背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORGREEN;
    DRAWTEXT(CCI底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,19,19),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORGREEN;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,16,' RSI底背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(R底背离 ,IF(ISLASTBAR,16,16),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(RSI底背离 ,IF(ISLASTBAR,16,16),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,13,' MACD底背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORMAGENTA;
    DRAWTEXT(M底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,13,13),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORMAGENTA;
    DRAWTEXT(MACD底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,13,13),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORMAGENTA;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,10,' KDJ底背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(K底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,10,10),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(KDJ底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,10,10),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,7,' BIAS底背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(B底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,7,7),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(BIAS底背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,7,7),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,4,' BIAS底背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
     

    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,34,' BIAS顶背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(B顶背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,34,34),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(BIAS顶背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,34,34),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,31,' KDJ顶背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(K顶背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,31,31),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(KDJ顶背离,IF(ISLASTBAR,31,31),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,28,' MACD顶背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORMAGENTA;
    DRAWTEXT(M顶背离,(ISLASTBAR,28,28),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORMAGENTA;
    DRAWTEXT(MACD顶背离,(ISLASTBAR,28,28),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORMAGENTA;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,25,' RSI顶背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(R顶背离,(ISLASTBAR,25,25),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(RSI顶背离,(ISLASTBAR,25,25),'-'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(ISLASTBAR,22,' CCI顶背离'),LINETHICK2,COLORGREEN;
    DRAWTEXT(CCI顶背离,(ISLASTBAR,22,22),'I'),LINETHICK2,COLORGREEN;
    {超买超卖}
    K超买:="KDJ.K">=80 OR "KDJ.D">=80 OR "KDJ.J">=100;
    K超卖:="KDJ.K"<=20 OR "KDJ.D"<=30 OR "KDJ.J"<0;
    {RSI:="RSI.RSI1"; }
    R超买:=RSI>=80;
    R超卖:=RSI<=20;
    C超买:="CCI.CCI">=100;
    C超卖:="CCI.CCI"<=-100;
    {BIAS:="BIAS.BIAS1";}
    B超买:="BIAS.BIAS1">3.5 OR "BIAS.BIAS2">5;
    B超卖:="BIAS.BIAS1"<-3 OR "BIAS.BIAS2"<-4;

    {超卖超买显示}
    {DRAWTEXT(B超买,IF(ISLASTBAR,34,34),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;
    DRAWTEXT(K超买,IF(ISLASTBAR,31,31),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(R超买,(ISLASTBAR,25,25),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(C超买,(ISLASTBAR,22,22),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORGREEN;}

    {DRAWTEXT(C超卖,IF(ISLASTBAR,19,19),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORGREEN;
    DRAWTEXT(R超卖,IF(ISLASTBAR,16,16),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORWHITE;
    DRAWTEXT(K超卖,IF(ISLASTBAR,10,10),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORRED;
    DRAWTEXT(B超卖,IF(ISLASTBAR,7,7),'○'),LINETHICK2,COLORYELLOW;}

    {BAIS买入}
    BIAS5:=(C-MA(C,6))/MA(C,6)*100;
    BIAS6:=(C-MA(C,12))/MA(C,12)*100;
    BIAS7:=(C-MA(C,24))/MA(C,24)*100;
    BIAS8:=(BIAS5+2*BIAS6+3*BIAS7)/6;
    乖离:=MA(BIAS8,6);
    STICKLINE(CROSS(BIAS8,乖离) AND 乖离<-9,18,20,1,0),COLORRED;

    超卖O背离I:1,NODRAW,COLORWHITE;
    顶背比底背更准:1,NODRAW,COLORGREEN;
    红方点BIAS买点:1,NODRAW,COLORRED;


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